Rubies, the birthstone for July, have captivated hearts and minds for centuries with their vibrant red hues and symbolic meanings. Known as the “king of precious stones,” rubies symbolize love, passion, and power. This gem has a storied history and a unique allure that makes it one of the most sought-after gemstones in the world.
The Allure and History of Rubies
The ruby’s name is derived from the Latin word “ruber,” which means red. This gemstone has been revered throughout history, especially in ancient India, where it was considered the “ratnaraj,” or “king of precious stones.” Ancient Hindus believed that those who offered fine rubies to the god Krishna would be reborn as emperors. In medieval Europe, rubies were believed to bring good health, wisdom, and success in love.
Symbolism and Significance
Rubies are often associated with the sun and its life-giving qualities. Their fiery red color is thought to invoke feelings of passion, love, and power. Historically, rubies were believed to protect warriors in battle and bring peace and prosperity to their owners. The deep red hue of the ruby is also said to represent the blood flowing through our veins, symbolizing vitality and energy.
The Science Behind Rubies
Rubies are a variety of the mineral corundum, which also includes sapphires. The presence of chromium gives rubies their red color, and the intensity of this red can vary from light pinkish-red to a deep, rich crimson. Rubies are one of the hardest gemstones, ranking 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness, second only to diamonds.
Origins of Rubies
Rubies are mined in several locations around the world, but the most renowned source is Myanmar (formerly Burma). Burmese rubies, especially those from the Mogok Valley, are known for their exceptional quality and deep “pigeon’s blood” red color. Other significant sources include Vietnam, Mozambique, Thailand, and Cambodia. Each location produces rubies with distinct characteristics and variations in color.
Care and Cleaning
Rubies are often treated to enhance their color and clarity. Common treatments include heat treatment, which is stable and permanent, and fracture filling, which can improve the appearance of surface-reaching fractures. When it comes to cleaning rubies, it’s important to know the type of treatment your ruby has undergone. For untreated or heat-treated rubies, cleaning with warm soap. If you’re looking for the finest ruby jewelry in town, come visit us at Leo Hamel Fine Jewelry! If you’d like a GIA certificate to verify the origin, authenticity, and quality of your ruby gemstones, visit the San Diego Gemological Lab, conveniently located in our showroom.